Big Island · South Kohala
Puakō Petroglyph Archaeological District
Puakō
This place asks to be respected from a distance. Please do not enter.
The Puakō Petroglyph Archaeological District covers 223 acres on pāhoehoe lava in the Mauna Lani Resort area, with 3,000+ carved petroglyphs (kiʻi pōhaku) —…
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The petroglyphs are kiʻi pōhaku — stone images — and the protection rules are real. Stay on the boardwalk, even though most of the carvings are off it. Do not touch the carvings. Do not make rubbings — they accelerate weathering of the lava surface. Do not stack stones nearby. The piko cupules — small drilled depressions — were where Hawaiian families deposited the umbilical cords of newborns; treat them as you would any active piece of cultural practice. Photograph from the boardwalk only. The Mauna Lani Resort and Hawaiian cultural organizations co-manage the site.